Das Geschlecht der Medizin. Individualität in medizinischen Konzepten und Praktiken des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts
Konferenz
Tagung im Alfried Krupp Kolleg in Greifswald
„Das Geschlecht der Medizin. Individualität in medizinischen Konzepten und Praktiken des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts”
2. bis 4. September 2024
Alfried Krupp Kolleg Greifswald
Einsendeschluss für Abstracts 1. März 2024
Organisation: Dr. Annalisa Martin, Prof. Dr. Annelie Ramsbrock, Naima Tiné, M.A. (Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Geschichte der Neuesten Zeit, Universität Greifswald)
Die Geschichte der Medizin erlebt seit den 1980er Jahren eine Neuorientierung: Wurde sie lange Zeit als historistische Erfolgsgeschichte geschrieben, die sich aus einer Aneinanderreihung diverser Entdeckungen durch (meist männliche) Ärzte speiste, findet seit einiger Zeit eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit medizinischen Praktiken statt. Aktuelle Studien belegen, dass Diagnostik, Behandlung und Risikovorhersage bei einer Vielzahl von Erkrankungen bedeutsame Geschlechterdifferenzen zeigen. Dabei meint Geschlecht sowohl das biologische (sex) als auch das soziale (gender) Geschlecht und schließt ein Bewusstsein für vielfältige geschlechtliche Identitäten und ihre lebensweltliche Relevanz mit ein, inklusive queere, trans und nichtbinäre Personen. Zugleich ist die medizinische Forschung noch vielfach auf den männlichen Normkörper zugeschnitten, berücksichtigt also Geschlechteraspekte sowie andere Diversitätsmerkmale nicht oder nur am Rande. Schließlich spielen medizinische Gutachten nach wie vor eine bedeutsame Rolle beim Kampf um Anerkennung von Transidentitäten, was zeigt: Geschlecht und Medizin sind aufs engste miteinander verwoben und stehen in einem reziproken Verhältnis zueinander: Medizin ist in vielfacher Weise vergeschlechtlicht und umgekehrt findet die Vergeschlechtlichung von Patient:innen durch medizinische Praktiken und Konzepte statt.
Die Tagung wählt dieses Verhältnis als Fluchtpunkt. Sie will die gesellschaftliche Dimension von medizinischem Denken und Handeln seit dem 19. Jahrhundert ausloten und dementsprechend das Verhältnis von Medizin und Geschlecht historisieren. Der Körper war stets ein umkämpftes Feld, sein status quo weder selbstverständlich noch notwendig. Besonders für das 19. Jahrhundert gilt deshalb, dass verschiedene medizinische Konzepte und Praktiken parallel zueinander existierten. Einerseits machte die Zeit-Raum-Kompression, d.h. die Verkürzung von Transport- und Kommunikationswegen den globalen Transfer von Wissen über nationale, kulturelle und sprachliche Grenzen hinweg möglich und führte zur Verschmelzung, Aneignung und Neuordnung von Wissen um Körper und Geschlecht. Andererseits entwickelten verschiedene politische Strömungen unterschiedliche Anforderungen an (geschlechtsspezifische) Medizin. In Debatten der sozialistischen Bewegung rund um Ausbeutung, Arbeitsbedingungen und Lohn rückte der Körper und das Ideal der körperlichen Unversehrtheit in den Mittelpunkt. Darüber hinaus wurde die hegemoniale Medizin sowohl in den Kolonien als auch in den europäischen Armenvierteln gewaltsam gegen den unterdrückten Körper durchgesetzt und avancierte zu einem gängigen Herrschaftsinstrument, das biopolitische Maßnahmen naturwissenschaftlich legitimierte. Damit wurden geschlechtsspezifische medizinische Handlungsparamter auch zum Gegenstand bürgerlicher, nationalistischer und imperialistischer Politik. Auch hier führte das dichotome Zwei-Geschlechter-Modell zu unterschiedlichen Anforderungen an den männlichen und weiblichen Körper und trug zur Verfestigung dieses Modells bei.
Mit unserer Tagung wollen wir den theoretisch-methodischen Anspruch einer rekursiven und kritischen Wissensgeschichte von Medizin und Geschlecht diskutieren. Folgende Fragekomplexe wären denkbar:
1. Ein erster Fragekomplex befasst sich mit unterschiedlichen Geschlechterkonzepten, die medizinische Strömungen prägten und die sie zugleich selbst hervorbrachten. Welche ontologischen Grundannahmen lagen ihnen jeweils zugrunde und inwieweit spiegelte sich deren Wandelbarkeit in Diagnostik, Therapie und Forschung? Und umgekehrt: In welchem Maße trugen medizinische Handlungslogiken zu einer (De)Stabilisierung der Geschlechterordnung als Fundament der (bürgerlichen) Gesellschaft bei?
2. Ein zweiter Fragekomplex zielt auf den Einfluss von Wirtschaft, Religion und Politik auf geschlechtsspezifische medizinische Praktiken. In welchem Maße verschwamm die Bedeutung von Krankheit und Gesundheit hinter gesellschaftspolitischen Interessen, zu denen auch Imperialismus und Kolonialismus zu zählen sind?
3. Drittens soll es um die Autonomie der Patient:innen über medizinische Eingriffe in ihren Körper gehen. Welche wissenschaftlichen, aber auch sozialen und kulturellen Entwicklungen lancierten identitätsbezogene Verschiebungen im medizinischen Handeln? Wie sah das konkrete Ringen um Deutungshoheit über den eigenen Körper in verschiedenen antagonistischen Konstellationen aus? Wer waren die Akteure solcher Kämpfe und wo fanden sie statt?
Die Konferenzsprache ist vorwiegend Deutsch, es können aber auch Beiträge in Englischer Sprache eingereicht werden.
Bitte senden Sie Ihr Abstract (maximal 300 Wörter) und eine Kurzbiographie (50–100 Wörter) bis spätestens 1. März 2024 an naima.tine@uni-greifswald.de. Eine Bahnreise 2. Klasse, Flugreise nach Absprache und die Unterbringung können bei Bedarf übernommen werden.
Programm
Keynote 2. September: Prof. Dr. Karen Nolte (Heidelberg)
Panels 3.–4. September
Kontakt: naima.tine@uni-greifswald.de
Reproductive Violence
Konferenz
Conference at University of Edinburgh
„Reproductive Violence” Conference
2nd-3rd September 2024
University of Edinburgh
Keynote: Professor Sarah Ihmoud
In this conference we will explore understandings of reproductive violence, in the light of the reproductive justice framework, as a violation of bodily autonomy and the rights to have children, to not have children, and to raise any children one chooses to have in a safe and healthy environment.
Reproductive violence is often subsumed within broader categories of sexual and gender-based violence. The attention that sexual violence has gained on human rights and transitional justice agendas since the 1990s has not been extended to understanding and addressing violations of people’s reproductive autonomy, freedom, and futures. Despite the development of the reproductive justice framework in 1994, much academic and activist work remains focused largely on contraceptives and abortion, mostly with a choice rhetoric and in narrow geographic and socioeconomic contexts.
In this two-day in-person conference, we join transnational feminist initiatives that agitate for comprehensive understandings of reproductive violence and reproductive justice. We seek to bring together scholars at different career stages to engage in conversations that can contribute to a nuanced understanding of how the reproductive lives of people, particularly racialised and feminised bodies, have been affected, often specifically targeted.
We invite abstracts that speak to the themes and questions of the conference, including: In what ways does reproduction emerge as a site of violence, exploitation, and resistance? How do ideologies of motherhood and practices of mothering configure reproductive violence and resistance? How does the naturalization of reproductive labour shape embodied experiences of reproduction? How do state and non-state actors assume control and exert coercion over reproductive bodies? How is reproduction situated within legislative and policy frameworks concerning contexts of war, genocide, and other humanitarian emergencies? How are notions of gender (re)produced through acts of reproductive violence? Papers may speak to the following themes in relation to reproductive violence:
– Conflict and violence
– Colonialism and occupation
– Environmental/climate crises
– Disability justice
– Incarceration and detention
– Migration and displacement
– Poverty and precarity
– Struggles for reparations, rights, and justice
– Obstetric violence and racism
Conference Organisers
Dr Tatiana Sanchez Parra is a Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Fellow in the School of Social and Political Science at the University of Edinburgh. Tatiana’s research is situated at the intersection of feminist studies, socio-legal studies, and Latin American studies. She works on issues related to feminist peacebuilding, reproductive justice, and reproductive violence in contexts of war and political transitions. Her current project, ‚Advancing Gender Justice, Tackling Reproductive Violence: Forced Parenthood in Contexts of War’, focuses on the experiences of cisgender women and transgender men who are parenting children born of conflict-related sexual violence in Colombia.
Dr Lucy Lowe is a senior lecturer in medical anthropology at the University of Edinburgh. Her work illuminates how practices and ideologies of gender, motherhood, and reproduction are centred in processes of migration and asylum. She currently leads the Maternity, Migration, and Asylum in Scotland (MAMAS) project, which explores how pregnancy and motherhood affect refugee and asylum-seeking women’s experiences of migration and settlement.
Keynote: Professor Sarah Ihmoud
Sarah Ihmoud is a Chicana-Palestinian anthropologist who works to uplift the lived experiences, histories, and political contributions of Palestinian women and Palestinian feminism. She is a founding member of the Palestinian Feminist Collective, an executive board member of Insaniyyat, the Society of Palestinian Anthropologists, and is assistant professor of anthropology at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, MA.
Please send abstracts (250 words max) and bios (100 words max) to lucy.lowe@ed.ac.uk and tsanchez@ed.ac.uk by 30th May 2024.
Bursaries
There are a limited number of £100 bursaries available for presenters. If you would like to apply for a bursary, please also include a paragraph in your application (100 words max) clearly stating whether you have access to funding, and how attending the conference could contribute to your work and creative pursuits.
Post-Pandemic Imaginaries Space, Culture and Memory after Lockdown
Konferenz
Centre for Culture and Everyday Life at the School of the Arts, University of Liverpool, UK
„Post-Pandemic Imaginaries Space, Culture and Memory after Lockdown”
5–6th September
Centre for Culture and Everyday Life at the School of the Arts, University of Liverpool, UK
Keynote speakers: Stef Craps (Ghent University), Dawn Lyon (University of Kent)
Cfp deadline 10 May
The Centre for Culture and Everyday Life (CCEL) invites contributions to a two-day interdisciplinary conference exploring changes in the experience and imagining of everyday urban spaces following the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the conference is to focus critical attention not on the impact of the pandemic and associated government lockdowns, but on the processes of reimagining, remembering and remapping of everyday culture and experience through a post-pandemic lens.
A key focus of enquiry are the real-and-imaginary geographies of everyday experiences under lockdown where the imagination was put to work in ways that often elicited heterotopic glimpses of a post-pandemic world that may, in the years since, have all but slipped into oblivion. During lockdown, the ‘spatial play’ (Marin 1984) of the utopic imagination – the interplay of horizons and frontiers as negotiated through forms of everyday social and spatial practice – was galvanised by a collective experience of space and time that transformed the affective contours of everyday living. As physical movements and interactions were compressed into the individualised landscapes of lockdown, alternative, virtual forms of social and spatial relationships were brought into play. Whether by ensconcing oneself in virtual spaces or by venturing anew into the suddenly depopulated landscapes of local urban neighbourhoods, reconfigured forms of individual spatial agency brought with them a corresponding reconfiguring of the everyday urban imaginary.
For some, dystopian scenarios familiar from literature and film were offset by small utopian moments: the impulse of planners and city councils to take the opportunity to engage citizens in reimagining urban space, moments of community and togetherness amid the enforced separations, an absence of traffic noise and pollution, and newly audible birdsong. Videos shared online that showed wild animals roaming the streets, and even memes ridiculing the notion that “nature is healing”, may have even offered some momentary respite from ongoing climate anxiety. While for many people, confinement could be experienced as chaotic, overcrowded, and made work-time almost endless, for others it opened up time to reflect, and to pause, to imagine how their lives might be otherwise.
If there was a utopian impulse amid the terrors of the pandemic, what did it look like, and what traces remain? Is there an ethical and aesthetic imperative to salvage the residual glimpses, fragments, dreams and imaginaries engendered by the pandemic? In what ways, if any, did the projected imaginings of post-pandemic urban futures contribute to substantive changes that are discernible now, four years on? How are the lived spaces and temporalities of cities qualitatively different today from what they were in 2019? Are they different or was it all just a blip? What traces of pandemic behaviour and experience remain in our daily interactions? Has the pandemic brought about a keener awareness and value of the local? How did art and photography respond to the temporary transformation of public and social space? How have forms of everyday mobility changed? Are there post-pandemic spatial stories that reveal a transformation in how people engage with and imagine everyday urban spaces? And if there are, what do these spatial stories look like? What do they say and how might they be traced or mapped? What does re-engaging the everyday mean in a post-pandemic world?
About the Keynote speakers:
Stef Craps (Ghent University)
Stef is Professor of English Literature at Ghent University, where he directs the Cultural Memory Studies Initiative. He has authored or edited numerous books, special journal issues and articles on trauma, memory, climate change and eco-emotions as mediated through culture.
Dawn Lyon (University of Kent)
Dawn is Professor of Sociology at the University of Kent. She has published widely on the sociology of work, time and everyday life. Her recent research includes analysis of accounts of everyday life collected by Mass Observation during the Covid-19 Pandemic, attending to rhythm and future imagining.
We welcome proposals addressing these issues from scholars at all career stages and a wide range of disciplines and backgrounds.
Abstract Submission: Please send abstracts (300 words max.) with your name, title, affiliation (where appropriate) and a short bio (up to 200 words). Please prepare for a 20 minute presentation by 10 May 2024 to the conference organizers: CCELconference2024@liverpool.ac.uk
Notifications of acceptance will be sent out by 7th June 2024.
Interdisciplinarity: Medical Humanities and Research at the intersections of the Humanities, the Social Sciences, Clinical Practice and Biomedicine
Konferenz
Medical Humanities International Summer School 2024 in Vadstena, Sweden
„Interdisciplinarity: Medical Humanities and Research at the intersections of the Humanities, the Social Sciences, Clinical Practice and Biomedicine”
Medical Humanities International Summer School 2024
Organized by The Centre for Medical Humanities and Bioethics (Linköping University) and the Institute for Medical Humanities (Durham University)
Vadstena, Sweden
9–11 September 2024
Deadline: 12th March
What does interdisciplinarity in medical humanities mean? What are the epistemological underpinnings of different interdisciplinary ways of engaging in medical humanities research? What are the challenges and possibilities in interdisciplinary research at the intersection between the humanities, the social sciences, clinical research, and biomedicine? These are some of the questions that will be explored in this Medical Humanities Summer School aimed at PhD students in medical humanities, social sciences, and medicine, and with an interest in interdisciplinary research.
For information about practical details, bursaries, and how to apply please visit: https://liu.se/en/article/medical-humanities-international-summer-school-2024 .
Handgriffe: Zur Bedeutung von Hand und Werkzeug für die Heilberufe
Konferenz
Tagung in Ingolstadt und Nürnberg
Tagung „Handgriffe: Zur Bedeutung von Hand und Werkzeug für die Heilberufe“
12. und 13.9.2024
Ingolstadt und Nürnberg
Veranstalter sind:
Deutsches Medizinhistorisches Museum Ingolstadt Institut für Geschichte der Medizin der Universität Würzburg Institut für Geschichtswissenschaften und Europäische Ethnologie der Universität Innsbruck Verein für Sozialgeschichte der Medizin in Kooperation mit dem Germanischen Nationalmuseum Nürnberg
Bei Interesse melden Sie sich bitte unter der Adresse dmm@ingolstadt.de an
Popular Health & Social Media Conference
Konferenz
Conference at the University of Siegen (Germany)
Popular Health & Social Media Conference
University of Siegen (Germany)
September 12 and 13, 2024
Details:
Three thematic areas: (1) self-tracking, with a special focus on the management of (chronic) diseases, (2) chronic diseases and the use of social media, and (3) the examination of
individual communities that change and shape their everyday lives with the help of social media and online communities (ME/CFS and/or long/post-COVID syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, lipedema, etc.).
These three thematic areas will be covered in three distinct panels and each panel will be opened by a renowned expert in the field: (1) Rachael Kent (King’s College London, UK), (2) Amanda Karlsson (Aarhus Universitet, DK), and (3) Bianca Jansky (University of Augsburg, DE).
The call for abstracts specifically addresses predocs and early postdocs and closes on June 1, 2024. Find it here.
For more information please see here: https://sfb1472.uni-siegen.de/publikationen/cfp-popular-health-social-media
Shifting Relations: Ageing in a Datafied World
Konferenz
An annual meeting of the Socio-gerontechnology Network
„Shifting Relations: Ageing in a Datafied World”
An annual meeting of the Socio-gerontechnology Network
19–20 Sept
Technical University of Vienna
Deadline: 15 March
The event brings together critical scholarship on ageing and technology from various social sciences and humanities perspectives – including STS, age studies, social and critical gerontology, media studies, critical design studies, and many others.
Please find a detailed call for papers, posters and sessions at https://www.socio-gerontechnology.net/events/annualmeeting2024/.
Viral Atmospheres: Maneuvering the affective geographies of pandemics and health
Konferenz
CfA for a Summer School in Berlin
Summer School „Viral Atmospheres: Maneuvering the affective geographies of pandemics and health”
21.9.–28.9.2025
Berlin
CfA deadline: 30. August 2024
Keynote speakers:
Frédéric Keck (LAS Paris, France)
Tania Rossetto (Università di Padova, Italy)
Arne Vogelgesant (Artist, Berlin, Germany)
Organizers:
Sung Joon Park (BNITM Hamburg, Germany),
Hansjörg Dilger (FU Berlin, Germany),
Julia Hornberger (Wits University, Johannesburg, South Africa),
Bo Kyeong Seo (Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea),
Nene Morisho (Pole Institute, Goma, DRC),
Jacqueline Häußler (BNITM Hamburg, Germany)
Viral Atmosphere is a transdisciplinary summer school on the felt spaces of the Covid-19 pandemic. The concept of the atmosphere draws our attention to the ways feelings can be understood to ’surround us,’ to be ‚poured into space,’ ‚occupy spaces’ and are influenced by space, as recent works in neophenomenology have been characterizing this concept.1 That is, an atmosphere is essentially a description of the felt space—a Gefühlsraum.
In our summer school, we suggest that felt spaces help us to enrich our understanding of the impact of the pandemic and the global health response to it. For instance, an isolation room may be a three-dimensional space. Exploring it as a felt space filled with feelings of anxieties, exhaustion, or ease helps us to get a grasp at the embodied experience of immobilization during the pandemic. Public spaces can be similarly conceived as felt spaces of exposure that radiate feelings of mistrust, vulnerability, and fear. Or, exploring the digital world of social media and the internet as a felt space may proffer new questions for understanding how information and also misinformation affects people.
The practical, collaborative, and transdisciplinary engagement of the felt spaces of the
pandemic in our summer school attempts to move beyond the ‚methodological nationalism’ in science and politics of pandemic preparedness and response.2 In spite of repeated calls for holistic One World approaches to health, research and action remain chiefly centered on the nation-state and are perhaps more than ever defined by countries of the global North. By contrast, we will explore how felt spaces allow us to trace the affective geographies of pandemics and global health. What practices of visualizing and comparing atmospheres, including artistic modes of expression, can get the affective geographies to gel? How have people in different places been experiencing and maneuvering these geographies and keep on maneuvering them as they search for a mode of remembering the pandemic? Finally, we want to ask what can be learned from these affective geographies of pandemics for future global public health emergencies.
Viral Atmospheres has the following aims:
• Explore methods and tools to study feelings in epidemics, pandemics, and other public
health emergencies as atmospheres
• Document and reconstruct the felt spaces of pandemics through the integration of
different disciplines and their approaches
• Map the affective geographies of the pandemic through transdisciplinary collaboration
The summer school invites students at advanced MA level and PhD level from a broad range of disciplines, such as social and cultural anthropology, area studies, geography, media studies, visual and performing arts, as well as life sciences to participate in a transdisciplinary and collaborative summer school. In particular, we invite students, who work on:
• Covid-19 pandemic, epidemics and more generally public health crises
• Feelings, atmospheres, and affect
• Spaces, mobility, and geography
And who want to
• Showcase their ongoing work in transdisciplinary working groups
• Make a contribution to transdisciplinary and collaborative output (special issue, online
exhibition, book publication).
The summer school will provide lectures, seminars, and experiments by partners and
researchers of the VW-funded research project „Mobility Regimes of Preparedness and
Response: The Case of Covid-19″ by researchers in Germany, South Korea, South Africa, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (https://www.moreppar.com). The researchers of this project will showcase works that extend the comparative analysis of country-specific experiences of the pandemic toward a collaborative study of the affective geography of the felt spaces of the pandemic. Furthermore, the summer school will comprise practical exercises in transdisciplinary collaborative research and publication on affective geographies.
Organization and application
The cost of travel and accommodation will be covered by the MoRePPaR project. Please send us your application (in English) comprising:
• Motivation letter
• CV or in case you apply as a student of the arts a CV and portfolio
• Abstract of maximal 500 words summarizing the material you want to present (stories
from the field, data, video material, sound material, visual material, …) and how you
want to present it (presentation of paper or artwork, performance, reading, …)
Send your application to sung.park@bnitm.de by 30. August 2024. For further inquiries, please do not hesitate writing to sung.park@bnitm.de or jacqueline.haeussler@bnitm.de.
Vision Behandlungsgerechtigkeit: die Bedeutung multimodaler Ansätze in der transkulturellen Arbeit (17. Kongress des DTPPP)
Konferenz
Digitaler Kongress des Dachverbands der transkulturellen Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik im deutschsprachigen Raum (DTPPP)
Images as evidence (of what)? The Body at the Intersection of Science and Art
Konferenz
Vienna Anthropology Days, Dept. of Social & Cultural Anthropology, University of Vienna
Images as evidence (of what)? The Body at the Intersection of Science and Art
September 23–26th
University of Vienna
Conveners Sophie Wagner & Barbara Graf
CfP Deadline June 1st
Scientific images of the human body hold a distinct status as being reliable mediums, even though we often don’t know, or partially ignore, what kind of image it is and how it has been made (Canals 2020). This is true for visualizations that serve as referential witness – micro photography, x‑rays, MRI, CT-scans or endoscopic images – and “visual strategies” that put together data on the basis of synthesis, ordering knowledge in “abstract tableaus”, transforming it into calculable figures, graphs or diagrams (Mersch 2006). They serve as evidence in clinical decision making, as tool for governmental practices, and legitimize policies. Bodies are dissected, screened and measured, promising transparency (Strathern 2000), creating a sense of “hyper certainty” (Fox 2000), and fostering the idea of medicine as “exact science”. With this panel we aim to discuss current modes of engaging with the human body visually, examining this framing of bodies, beings – and lives in general – as calculable and predictable. We want to examine the terrain of both – the visualizations of diseases, and articulations of individual illness experiences, which have proven to be particularly useful in supporting the patient-doctor communication. We ask: how can we critically engage with image-making embedded in discourses of certainty and trust? Following the Images of Care collective’s manifesto (Pieta and Favero 2023), we understand visual culture – “how we see, how we are able, allowed, or made to see, and how we see this seeing or the unseen therein” (Foster 1988:ix) – as being shaped by ongoing dialogues between biology, culture and politics. We invite scholars and practitioners to present works, which explore bodily processes, corporeal sensations and illness experiences. We highlight an interdisciplinary perspective, hoping to inspire dialogue across professional boundaries, inviting anthropologists who follow collaborative and experimental approaches (Fortun et al. 2021), visual artists, health-care professionals, and patient advocates.
More info: https://vanda.univie.ac.at/call-for-papers/
Contact: sophie.wagner@univie.ac.at